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Learning
in the Early Years
As
you watch your baby grow, you are delighted by every developmental
milestone. The first smile, the first coo, the first time
baby shakes the rattle, the first tooth... each of these events
is greeted with wonder and pride by new parents.
You already
know that raising a child is complicated and there are no perfect
recipes or easy instruction booklets to follow. Just as you are
a unique and a special person, so is your child. While there are
some general time frames for when babies do certain things, they
are only guidelines for the average baby...not rules.
When you read
books and articles that say by five
months your baby should be sitting and by two
years of age your baby should be forming short sentences... you
expect your baby to fit the standards. If your baby does these
things earlier, you're convinced you've given birth to a genius.
If you baby doesn't meet the deadlines, you worry...
As you watch
your baby grow, it may help to know that some of the brightest
adults waited until they were over two to start walking, and children
who don't start talking until they are three are not uncommon
and, generally, quite bright! All children focus on developing
the skills that need to develop in the time frames that fit their
own schedules.
Some babies
will ignore the walking skills and focus on talking.
Some do it the other way around. Watch your baby and you'll notice
patterns. When your little one starts to work on turning over,
the cooing will fade a bit.
When putting
patterns of sound together to sound like Mom is a priority, most
babies will forget about trying to learn to navigate their spoons
to meet their mouths. One thing at a time is the approach that
babies take to learning.
Babies love
to learn and they love to practice new skills until the skills
are perfected.
When your
baby discovers that a bowl dropped from the high chair can be
retrieved...it's a BIG discovery. It takes quite a bit of mental
growth to understand that there are levels - different planes
- ups and downs in the world.
It's also
amazing for a little creature with a very short attention span
to grasp the concept that something that disappears from sight...still
exists!
Baby drops
the plate...it's gone forever...and magically reappears! Baby
drops the plate again to see what will happen...it magically reappears!
Baby does it again...and begins to suspect that it might not be
magic. This is something that needs to be investigated. Baby does
it again...and again...and again...
This is experimental
science in your baby's world. It is a reasoning process developing...
it's early
learning and not a plot to drive parents crazy.
After what
may seem like a million time of dropping the plate to see what
happens, your baby will reason out that there is a space that
the plate moves into - that it is outside of baby's immediate
space. The plate disappears into that space, but it still exists...and
it can be made to come back into the immediate space...big leap
of reasoning there!
Did you every
wonder why "peek-a-boo" is such a thrill for your baby?
You disappear - as far as baby is concerned - if you're out of
sight...you're gone. Then you reappear. The same learning as the
plate dropped from the highchair is going on...and your brilliant
baby thinks it's fantastic! No problem with getting three month
olds to do homework. They will repeat a lesson until it is theirs
forever without any coaxing. It may even seem impossible to get
them to stop once they start working on a skill!
So, read all
of the articles and books to learn what to expect and when to
expect it. Then with that as a background, accept that your baby
is not average...and may not feel obliged to meet the deadlines
the experts set. If you have concerns, by all means talk them
over with your baby's doctor, but don't let the fact that Suzie
walks three months before Johnny get you upset.
Talk to your
baby, play with your baby...smile and laugh and enjoy the process
as much as your little one does. Recognize that EVERYTHING your
baby does is about learning. Try to be as excited as baby when
you bend down to pick up the plate for the fiftieth time or walk
up and down the stairs for the thousandth time. Remember that
your baby will learn to walk and talk when the time is right for
YOUR BABY to develop those skills. Encourage the learning, but
don't push it.
Be patient,
keep learning fun and your baby will have the best foundation
for success in walking, talking, school... and life!
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