Unlike other art forms like cave painting and stone carving, the more ephemeral art of dance has no left no evidence from before recorded history. Still, it may be certain that when they first learned to stand upright is when the human race found its dancing feet.
Dance has served a variety of purposes through the ages, with motives as diverse as summoning battles, invoking health cures, praying for rain, instilling national pride, inspiring romance (or simply because it felt good.)
Evolving with the more formal aspects of the art form were more popular dance steps emerging from traditional folk dancing invented out in the countryside. Perhaps the most famous of these that still survive today include circle dances, Irish step dancing, and in America, the square dance.
Later, the Jazz Age (who wants to jitterbug?) ushered in what would eventually lay the foundation for all modern forms of popular dance including disco and the current urban craze for hip-hop and breakdancing.
Around the Web, step back in time at these Eastern and Western dance history
sites for a a further look at dance in all its variety....
More about dance history around the Web:
Michael Jackson's Origin of the Moon Walk
Dance
History Resources from Artslynx - Hands down the motherlode
of dance resources to history tutorials and
timelines for ballet, Renaissance, modern and more.
Earthly
Delights - This extensive Australian site offers dances,
music, tips and costumes for dances from the Middle Ages through the Edwardian era.
Renaissance
Dance - RenDance is a complete resource. Music, choreography,
costume and more are covered. Everything for the medieval feast,
except the knights in shining armor, are covered.
The Calendar
of Early Dance - Stefan Kühn's love of historical
dance and surfing the Net brings combines into a user friendly,
multilingual site with upcoming events, classes in your area,
clean links and a wonderful picture gallery.
A
History of Irish Dance - Going back to the Celts and ending
with RIverdance, this site covers it all. Links to more Irish
cultural coverage including music and songs (and a delicious Irish
Soda Bread recipe).
History of social ballroom dances - The gamut explained from cha cha, fox trot and mambo, to swing, tango and the waltz, with photos and related resources.
Free
to Dance - Dance Timeline - The PBS television special
chronicaling the history of black dance in America from 1691 to
2001 with clickable thumbnail images.
Musicals - Dance Films - The whole history of dance as it evolved from Hollywood with looks at some of the most famous landmark movies and directors of the genre including photos, related resources.