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Health
Nutrition
Foods For A Long Healthy Life
Q. As I age, I'm growing more
concerned about my risk for getting chronic diseases such as cancer and macular degeneration.
Are there any nutrients that may help to protect me against chronic disease?
A. The risk
of many chronic diseases increases with age. Chronic diseases,
like prostate
cancer and macular
degeneration, are rarely seen in the young. We're living
longer than ever before. The average Canadian woman is expected
to live to be 82 years old and the average Canadian man, 77 years.
The good news is that there are steps you can take that may help
you live a long and healthy life.
A poor diet that is depleted of essential
nutrients can undermine your health and increase your risk of chronic diseases. Eating more vegetables
and fruits, however, is a good place to start.
Macular degeneration, a chronic disease of
the eye, for example, is the leading cause of vision loss in Canadians over the age of 50. Lutein,
a natural antioxidant found in green leafy vegetables and in the red, orange and yellow pigments
of fruits and vegetables, has been linked to reducing the risk of macular degeneration.
Ensuring that
your diet is rich in calcium
and vitamin
D not only helps maintain bone health, but has also been
shown to help reduce your risk of colon
cancer. Vitamin D has also been associated with a reduction
in the risk of breast
cancer.
Calcium is found in many foods, including
milk, cheese, yogurt, broccoli, dried beans, peas and tofu. Vitamin D aids in the absorption of
calcium and is naturally found when the body is exposed to sunlight and in some foods such as
sardines, salmon and fortified milk. It can be difficult to get enough vitamin D especially in
the winter, so consider taking a daily multivitamin that contains 400 IU of vitamin D, the daily
dose recommended by Osteoporosis Canada.
If you're concerned about macular degeneration
and cancer, you may also want to consider taking a daily multivitamin such as Centrum Advantage
with increased levels of lutein, calcium, vitamin D and other nutrients that help reduce your
risk for chronic diseases such as macular degeneration and cancers of the breast and colon.
About The Author...
Pam Lynch is a registered dietitian in Halifax.
More information is available online at www.centrum.ca.
Source: www.newscanada.com
Related
Web Resources:
Diet
and healthy ageing
Diet
and Ageing
also
see in Health -> Vitamins
& Minerals
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