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Independence Days
Dia de
la Independencia, Independence day... no matter what name
the celebration goes by, it is a day to honor the freedom
and self determination of a nation. Almost every nation has
a day set aside to celebrate the date. Here are a few of the
celebrations from around the world.
Australia - January 26 - Australia Day - Australia
celebrates the founding of the country on January 26th. The
day was previously called Foundation Day and marks Captain
Arthur Phillip taking formal possession of the colony of New
South Wales and becoming its first Governor. The day is marked
by parades, sports events and the Australia Day Regatta. Summer
beach picnics and community gatherings celebrate the holiday
that has grown to include all of Australia's people.
Canada
- July 1 - Canada Day - Canada celebrates the establishment
of the federal government on July 1st. Although it is now
called Canada Day, this holiday was previously known as
Dominion Day and Confederation Day. The celebrations commemorate
the British North America Act of July 1, 1867 which gave
Canadians Home Rule. The national celebration is observed
on the 1st of July, unless it falls on a Sunday. When this
happens the formal observance is moved to the following
Monday. Fireworks, parades, picnics and other festivities
mark the occasion. Since the date falls so close to the
Independence Day celebrations in the United States, there
are often joint celebrations in areas where the two countries
share a border.
USA
- July 4th - Independence Day - 4th of July in the United States is celebrated by fireworks and local parades,
picnics and barbecues - at home, in public parks or on beaches around the country. This date marks the signing of the Declaration
of Independence, and the beginning of the American Revolution. Unlike the peaceful transitions of Canada and the Bahamas,
the move from infant colony - to independent nation - resulted in all-out war with the British Empire.
The
Bahamas - July 10th - Independence Day - The Bahamas, which celebrates its independence on July 10th, also uses
military parades and music to commemorate its freedom from British rule, although the islands' celebrations maintain
a Caribbean flair. Modeling the freedom celebrations on the Christmas festival of Junkanoo, the holiday parades feature
bright colors, masks and costumes similar to Mardi Gras celebrations. The most lively Junkanoo parades are traditionally held in
Nassau, New Providence and Freeport.
France
- July 14 - Bastille Day - Bastille Day, yet another July freedom festival, is observed in France on July 14th.
On this day in 1789, the infamous Bastille prison was stormed by the people of Paris, and the date is now generally acknowledged as the end of the French Monarchy and the start of the French
Republic. Like its American predecessor, the French Independence Day honors the event with military parades, music, gatherings
at bistros and cafes, holiday meals, and, by nightfall, a huge display of fireworks over the City of Lights.
India
- August 15 - Independence Day - The state of India formally gained independence on August 15, 1947 after centuries
of British rule - and years of bloody turmoil - and today continues to mark the day with somber speeches, colorful parades
and celebrations....in far-flung communities from New Delhi to New York City. Check out the events leading up to the historic
moment and its related heroes, notable quotes, along with e-cards and kid-friendly resources to help commemorate the
day...
Mexico
- September 16 - Dia de la Independencia
- Many people think that Cinco de Mayo is the day that marks the independence of Mexico, but the date celebrated is actually
in September. The first uprising against Spanish rule started when a priest rallied the Mexicans to fight for their rights.
Although this movement ended with the death of the priest and many others, it started the country on the road to freedom
and remains a great celebration in Mexico and wherever Mexicans and people of Mexican ancestry find themselves in communities throughout the world.
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