While
the modern Olympics may trace its root back to ancient Greece, the
history of the modern games as we know them today began at the
dawn of the 20th century in 1896.
In that year, it was Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin who helped organize the first modern games as a way to get young people more actively involved in physical exercise.
The location of the world's first international sports meet? It was in Athens, of course, where the first Olympic games originated in 776 BC.
In the inaugural matches, teams of athletes from France, the United States, England, Germany, Austria, Denmark, Hungary and Australia all met to compete in various sports. National pride was on the line as athletes participated in tennis matches, fencing, diving and swimming, bicycling, rowing, and at least one yacht race!
American Olympian
legend
Robert Garrett, competing
in
Athens
in 1896.
Winning most of the accolades was the Amercan team, a tradition of sports excellence that continues to this day.
In keeping with ancient Greek tradition, instead of gold medals the first modern Olympic champions were each presented with olive branch laurel crowns as a symbol to their ties to the games first played centuries before.
Deemed a great success by world leaders and the popular press that year, the modern games continued to inspire generations of kids and teens to aim at Olympic greatness.
Today, thousands of young athletes from around the planet gather to meet and compete in breathtaking feats of sportsmanship at events - numbering 35 in all -- at the Summer and Winter Olympic games.
Just up ahead, find more interesting information on the Olympics at top sites offering historical fun facts, trivia, athlete biographies, and sneak peeks behind the scenes to Olympic glory ...
The Ancient Olympics
- The Purseus Digital Library Project at Tufts University is more
than an academic research collection. See what they've done with
their material on Ancient Greece for the Olympics. Sweet design
and high quality graphics combined with excellent information.
Step into the virtual time machine and visit the ancient Olympics!
Ancient
Olympics: The Real Story
- Online exhibit featuring the politics and commercialism that
dogged even the 'purity' of the first Olympic games, plus a special
look at women athletes, a glossary, related links, and interesting
trivia in a FAQ comparing Olympic myths with the competitive reality of ancient
Greek sport.
Olympic
History at About.com - The rise of the modern Olympic
games with interesting facts and highlights of games held throughout
the 20th century.
Journal
E: Olympic History - Check out Olympic history as told in photos
and an interactive historical timeline.
All the Games Since 1896
- Here at the official site of the Olympic games, find out who won what, with fun
facts & trivia plus story articles on the ancient games and
the paralymics.