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Conservation
While
many conservation efforts have been successful as parks, land
conservancies and protected coastal areas, there are still
many conservation battles being fought throughout the world.
Everywhere
there are people hard at work, trying to conserve and protect
natural ecosystems from further damage and destruction.
As our understanding of the interconnectedness of nature intensifies,
so too have the efforts to conserve; and not just isolated
areas of natural beauty, but whole ecosystems.
Like birds
flying south for winter, many large land animals will travel
hundreds or even thousands of miles, depending on the season.
However, in North America, their travel is often impeded by
human infrastructure, such as roads, as the migration routes
are increasingly encroached upon by development that threatens
their extinction.
Conservation
is also a particularly hot topic in developing nations across
the world. As their economies grow, countries may begin to
exploit the natural resources which can have a huge negative
impact on the ecosystem within their borders.
In China,
for example, many conservation efforts are aimed at trying
to prevent deforestation,
which is at least partially responsible for the increased
rate at which the Gobi desert is transforming the landscape
of China into a parched and unusable desert tract.
In Brazil,
the Amazon rainforest is another massive ecosystem that many
conservationists believe is on the verge of collapse. Slash-and-burn
farming is slowing eating away at the Amazon rainforest, and
many conservationists believe that, eventually, deforestation
will reach a point where the forest will no longer be a self
sustaining ecosystem, and the entire forest will begin to
wither and die.
The world's
oceans, too, are perhaps the biggest ecosystem in dire need
of conservation as water pollution, overfishing, and habitat
destruction have brought the entire ocean ecosystem, many
conservationists believe, almost to the point of collapse.
As science has shown us just how interconnected the world
really is, conservation efforts across the world have expanded
as the help raise the consciousness of the general public
on the topic.
Conservation
is no longer about preserving isolated pieces of land, but
rather about preserving a delicate ecosystem called planet
Earth.
More
information on conservation around the Web:
Conservation
International
- Central clearinghouse of information and learning resources
by topic including climate change, oceans and forests, species
protection and ecotourism plus a guide with tips on how everyone
can contribute to conserving and protecting the earth's natural
resources.
Conservation
Magazine
- The online edition of the print publication with current
and archived feature articles browseable by subject area including
teaching resources, subscription information.
Living
Things: Habitats and Ecosystems -
Excellent intro to the subject for students including a collection
of resources on the earth's ecosystems, biomes and oceans,
with teaching tools and ideas for field and class projects.
World
Conservation Monitoring Centre
- From the United Nations Environment Programme with lists
and information on World Heritage sites, parks and protected
areas worldwide, interactive maps and related publications.
also
see -> Earth
Day | Global
Warming | Your
Carbon Footprint
Water
Conservation
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